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Milton Ranch LLC

Non-Vascular Surveys in
Musselshell County

​Abstract: Northwest Scientific Association conference, March 26-29, 2019, Lewis – Clark State College, Lewiston, Idaho
 
Presented by: Andrea Pipp, Montana Natural Heritage Program, Helena, Montana
 
The Montana Natural Heritage Program (MTNHP) is the central database for Montana plant and animal species.  The first documented non-vascular surveys for Mussellshell County was conducted by Northwest Lichenologists at a private livestock ranch, September 13-15, 2016. Across 15,000 acres of rolling grasslands bisected by rock outcrops and pine stands, 8 specialists surveyed 10 sites located on State, BLM, and privately-owned parcels.  Approximately 97 moss observations representing 29 species were databased; 86 specimens verified by Dr. Joe Elliott were deposited at the University of Montana (MONTU) herbarium. Noteworthy species included the first Montana records of Didymodon tectorum and Gemmabryum kunzei, the rare Pseudocrossidium obtusulum, and a Species of Concern Syntrichia papillosissima.  Approximately 395 lichen observations representing about 118 species are being databased and will be deposited at MONTU.  Preliminary reporting found at least five lichen species new to Montana.  Approximately four cyanobacteria and no liverwort species were found. An exploratory study using the Ground Layer for Rangelands (GLIR) was implemented.  This method applies non-destructive sampling to assess functional groups (not species) and estimates their biomass, carbon and nitrogen content at plot and landscape scales. On five plots representing different habitats, 12 functional groups of lichens, mosses, and cyanobacteria were found. Biomass, carbon and nitrogen content, functional groups, timing and stocking rates of cattle grazing will be presented.  The MTNHP has posted a moss checklist with County distributions and a lichen checklist (http://mtnhp.org/). The “History, Biogeography, and Species of Montana Mosses (1880-2018)” will be published in Evansia (June 2019).
 
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presentation-2_miltonranch_nwsa-2019.pdf
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  • Home
  • Contact
  • History
  • Collaborators
  • Videos
  • Photos
  • In The Media
  • Field Guide
    • Field Guide Contributors
    • Dragon Tales >
      • The Dragon's View
      • Wherein the Big Wall Dragon Brings Rain to the Plains
      • Big Wall Dragon From Pierce's View
      • Big Wall Dragon's Letter to Max 2016
    • History >
      • Prehistoric to Open Range
      • Open Range Era
      • Homestead to Present
    • Geology >
      • Geology of the Milton Ranch and Adjacent Areas
      • Fossil Fuel Resource History-Milton Ranch Area
      • Ice Age in Central Montana
      • Regional Paleontology
      • Figure 1 Milton Location Map
      • Figure 2 Milton Geology
      • Figure 3 Milton Time Scale
      • Figure 4 Milton Strat Column
      • Table 1 Oil Field Data and Summary
    • Plants >
      • Vegetation of the Milton Ranch
      • Vascular Plant List 2016
      • Plants by Genus
      • Likin' the Lichen
      • Plant Related Articles
      • Designing Native Seed Mixes for Restoring Crested Wheatgrass Fields
      • Non-Vascular Survey
    • Prairie >
      • Grassland Managment
    • Soil
    • Wildlife >
      • Golden Eagle Study
      • Annual Bird Monitoring
  • Daily Ranch Journal
  • Grazing Reports
  • Resource Links
  • Monitoring